Sida loo doorto saxaarad seedling caag ah oo ku habboon?

Markaad dooranayso tirada saxda ah ee godadka saxaarad caag ah si ay u koraan dhirta, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad tixgeliso arrimaha soo socda:

1. Noocyada dhirta: Dhirta kala duwan waxay leeyihiin shuruudo kala duwan oo ku saabsan tirada godadka ku jira saxarada geedaha. Tusaale ahaan, qaraha iyo eggplants waxay ku habboon yihiin saxannada 50-god, halka digirta, eggplants, sprouts Brussels, jiilaalka iyo yaanyada guga ay ku habboon yihiin saxanadaha 72-god.
2. Cabbirka seedling: Dhirta da'da weyni waxay u baahan tahay meel bannaan oo dheeraad ah iyo substrate si ay u taageerto horumarinta xididka, sidaas darteed waxa laga yaabaa inay u baahdaan saxarada seedling oo godad yar leh. Taa bedelkeeda, dhirta leh da'da abuurka yar yar waxay isticmaali karaan saxarada seedling oo leh tiro badan oo godad ah.
3. Xilliga seedling: Shuruudaha abuurku way kala duwan yihiin jiilaalka, guga iyo xagaaga iyo dayrta. Dhirta jiilaalka iyo gu'ga guud ahaan waxay u baahan yihiin da'da abuur dheer, geedo waaweyn, waxaana la goosan karaa sida ugu dhakhsaha badan ka dib marka la beero; Geedo xagaaga iyo dayrta waxay u baahan yihiin geedo yar yar, oo leh awood xidid sare leh, taas oo ku habboon in la yareeyo geedo ka dib marka la beero.
4. Hababka barbaarinta seedling: Hababka barbaarinta seedling ee kala duwan, sida seedling saxaarad dalool ah, seedling sabaynaya, seedling, iwm, waxay leeyihiin dalool kala duwan oo loo doorto saxarada daloolka. Tusaale ahaan, saxaarad xumbada polystyrene waxaa loo isticmaali karaa geedo sabeynaya, halka saxaarad polystyrene ah inta badan loo isticmaalo barbaarinta saxaarad dalool ah.
5. Xulashada substrate: Substrate-ku waa inuu lahaadaa sifooyinka dabacsanaanta, biyaha wanaagsan iyo ilaalinta bacriminta, iyo maadada organic qani ah. Qaybaha caadiga ah sida carrada peaty iyo vermiculite waxaa loo qaabeeyey saamiga 2:1, ama peat, vermiculite iyo perlite waxaa lagu qaabeeyey saamiga 3:1:1.
6. Qalabka saxaaradda seedling iyo cabbirka: Walaxda saxaarad seedling sida caadiga ah waa xumbo polystyrene, polystyrene, chloride polyvinyl iyo polypropylene. Cabbirka saxanka daloolka caadiga ah waa 540mm × 280mm, tirada godadkana waa inta u dhaxaysa 18 iyo 512. Qaabka godka saxaarad seedling waa inta badan wareegsan iyo labajibbaaran, iyo substrate ku jira godka labajibbaaran guud ahaan waa 30% ka badan godka wareega, iyo qaybinta biyaha waa lebis ka badan, iyo nidaamka xidid seedling ayaa si buuxda u horumaray.
7. Qiimaha dhaqaalaha iyo hufnaanta wax soo saarka: Marka la eego dhismaha ee aan saameyn ku yeelan tayada geedo, waa in aan isku daynaa in aan doorano saxan godad leh godad badan si loo hagaajiyo heerka wax soo saarka halkii aag.
Iyadoo la tixgelinayo arrimaha kor ku xusan, doorashada saxaarad seedling caag ah oo leh tirada saxda ah ee godadka waxay xaqiijin kartaa koritaanka caafimaadka leh ee dhirta iyo hagaajinta waxtarka iyo tayada geedo.